By Gregory Sigmundsson, Senior Search Consultant at Hunter Crown
If you ever find yourself in Reykjavík and pour a glass of tap water, you might pause for a second and think, “This tastes different.” That’s because, in Iceland, clean water isn’t just a utility, it’s built into the landscape, the geology, and the culture. And for those of us in the water and wastewater staffing and infrastructure space, Iceland offers some compelling lessons.
Iceland’s Advantage: Nature and Regulation
Iceland enjoys an enviable position when it comes to water supply. Its freshwater resources are abundant and generally unpolluted, thanks to aquifers and glacial rivers fed by volcanic and geological processes. Drinking water compliance in Iceland has been found to be among the highest in the world, with nearly perfect scores for both health-related and indicator parameters.
What’s striking is that, for much of the country, the water doesn’t require heavy chemical treatment. Tap water is safe to drink, tastes incredibly fresh and clean, and in many places is almost unchanged from its natural source.
Infrastructure Meets Geology
Of course, nature alone doesn’t build a municipal water system. Icelandic engineering firms and public utilities ensure that water infrastructure integrates source protection, rigorous planning, and long-term sustainability. From aquifer identification to distribution design, they take a holistic approach that honors the natural advantage while applying modern technology.
In regions where surface water requires treatment, Iceland uses advanced purification and reverse osmosis systems. The result is an elegant balance of simplicity and sophistication.
Why This Matters for Recruiting and Infrastructure
As someone working at Hunter Crown, I’m always thinking about the people who operate, maintain, design, and engineer these systems. Iceland reminds us of several enduring truths:
The source-to-tap chain matters. Design, geology, and operations must connect seamlessly.
Skilled operators count. Even if water is naturally clean, you still need people monitoring quality, protecting sources, managing distribution, and responding to risks.
Changing standards and new challenges. Iceland’s story isn’t finished. Only about 60 percent of the population’s wastewater is currently treated in dedicated plants, showing how every system is still evolving.
Key Takeaways for Our Sector
Don’t over-engineer what nature provides, but don’t under-engineer either. Iceland’s clean aquifers reduce the treatment burden, yet its infrastructure and expertise remain essential.
Person-power is infrastructure. From source protection to compliance monitoring, people keep systems resilient.
Even the cleanest systems face new threats. Emerging contaminants like PFAS appear even in pristine environments, proving that vigilance never ends.
Mindset matters. Iceland treats water as both a public good and a global resource. Our clients and candidates who share that same sense of stewardship tend to thrive.

